Types of Financial
Instruments Available in the Swiss Market
Switzerland has a global reputation as a major financial center,
offering a wide range of financial instruments that cater to investors of all
generations and backgrounds. Here is an overview of some of the main types of
financial instruments available in the Swiss market.
Types of Financial
Instruments Available in the Swiss Market
Here is an overview of some of the main types of financial instruments
available in the Swiss market:
Shares (common shares and convertible bonds)
·
Common
shares: represent partial ownership in a company. Investors can trade shares in
large Swiss companies and small and medium-sized enterprises.
·
Convertible
bonds: are bonds that can be converted into shares in the issuing company at a
later date. These instruments combine the characteristics of fixed income and
stocks.
Bonds
·
Government
bonds: issued by the Swiss government and are considered one of the safest
investments.
·
Corporate
bonds: issued by companies to finance their operations. Risks and returns vary
depending on the financial strength of the company.
·
Floating-rate
bonds: the interest rate paid on these bonds varies over time according to
changes in a specific benchmark index.
Mutual Funds
·
Mutual
Funds: Pool money from many investors to invest in a variety of assets, such as
stocks, bonds, and real estate.
·
Index
Funds: Track the performance of a specific market index, such as the Swiss SMI.
·
Hedge
Funds: Use complex investment strategies to generate positive returns in
various market conditions.
Derivative Products
·
Futures:
An agreement between two parties to buy or sell a financial asset at a
specified price on a specified future date.
·
Contracts
for Difference (CFD): Contracts that allow investors to speculate on the rise
or fall in the price of a financial asset without actually owning it.
·
Options:
Give the buyer the right (but not the obligation) to buy or sell a financial
asset at a specified price within a specified period of time.
Real Estate
·
Residential
and commercial real estate: Investors can buy real estate in Switzerland for
the purpose of leasing or selling in the future.
·
Real
Estate Investment Trusts (REITs): Invest in real estate and distribute a large
portion of their income to investors in the form of dividends.
Currencies
·
Forex
trading: Allows investors to buy and sell foreign currencies to profit from
fluctuations in exchange rates.
Why invest in Switzerland?
·
Political
and economic stability: Switzerland has a stable and secure investment
environment.
·
Diversity:
The Swiss market offers a wide range of financial instruments to meet the
different needs of investors.
·
Large
market: The Swiss market is a deep and liquid market, making it easy for
investors to buy and sell financial assets.